Policies and strategies
Governance
Policies and strategies
As part of its mandate, the GCF Board approves specific operational policies and guidelines, including for programming, project cycle, administration, and financial management. The Board also approves strategies, which guide the overall direction of Fund operations. Together, these strategies and policies establish the framework for implementation of the GCF’s Governing Instrument.
The main GCF policy frameworks, aligned with the Governing Instrument and strategies, are shown in this diagram.
Governing instrument
The Governing Instrument for the Green Climate Fund was approved by the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) at its seventeenth session on 11 December 2011 in Durban, South Africa.
Strategic plan and other strategies
In advance of the second Replenishment period the Board updated its Strategic Plan for 2024-2027 at B.36, setting out the major programming directions and operational and institutional priorities for GCF-2. GCF’s initial Strategic Plan was adopted in 2016 for the Initial Resource Mobilization period (2015-2019) and was then updated in 2020 for the GCF first replenishment period (2020-2023).
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Strategic plans
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Adopted by decision B.36/13 (a). Sets out the major programming directions and operational and institutional priorities for GCF-2 period.
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Adopted by decision B.27/06. Sets out the funding allocation parameters and guidelines from B.27 onwards for the GCF-1 period.
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Adopted by decision B.12/20. The strategic plan sets out the Board’s strategic vision for GCF, as well as core operational priorities.
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Strategies
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The Board adopted at B.32 the Private Sector Strategy, which sets out the four pillars through which the GCF aims to catalyze private climate finance in a country-driven manner to meet developing countries’ needs and the objectives of the Updated Strategic Plan.
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The Board welcomed at B.33 the Guidance on adaptation which speaks to the GCF’s vision, strategic approach, and scope for supporting adaptation programming, and how the GCF aims to deliver this through its range of modalities that support adaptation activities.
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The Board adopted at with decision B.34/19 the Accreditation Strategy, which clarifies the GCF operating model and guides the evolution of the GCF network of AEs in order to deliver on the GCF’s mandate, objectives and programming directions.
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The Board adopted at B.37 the Readiness Strategy 2024-2027, which presents the revised strategy for the Readiness Programme that continues to serve as a critical instrument in fulfilling the GCF’s strategic vision and ambition.
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Policies
GCF policy frameworks generally include a mix of top-level policies adopted by the Board to govern a specific subject matter, the related Board decisions which adopt the policies and may contain additional policy provisions, and other policy instruments (such as standards or guidelines) which further elaborate how policies should be operationalised.
Browse the policies in each framework through the links below:
- Accreditation
- Administration
- Business model and allocation
- Complementarity and coherence
- Country ownership
- Financial instruments
- Integrity
- Investment
- Observers
- Operations of the Board
- Project approval
- Resource mobilisation
- Results, monitoring and evaluation
- Risk management
- Sustainability
- Terms of reference
Browse policies and strategies
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Terms of reference of the Risk and Finance Committee
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 28 Mar 2026
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Terms of reference of the Operations and Portfolio Committee
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 28 Mar 2026
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Terms of reference of the Performance Oversight Committee
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 28 Mar 2026
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Terms of reference of the Budget Committee
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 28 Mar 2026
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Terms of reference of the Ethics and Audit Committee
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 28 Mar 2026
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Policy on Fees for Accreditation
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 03 Jul 2025
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Approach to legal arrangements
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 03 Jul 2025
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Updated monitoring and accountability framework for accredited entities
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 03 Jul 2025
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Accreditation Framework of the Green Climate Fund
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 03 Jul 2025
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No-objection procedure
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 20 Feb 2025
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Policy for results-based payments for REDD+
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 24 Oct 2024
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General guidelines for the operation of Board committees
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 24 Oct 2024
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Risk appetite statement
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 24 Oct 2024
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Terms of reference of the Accreditation Panel
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 18 Jul 2024
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GCF compensation philosophy
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 07 Mar 2024
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Administrative budget and accounting framework
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 07 Mar 2024
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Investment framework for GCF-2
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 26 Oct 2023
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Readiness Strategy 2024-2027
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 26 Oct 2023
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Strategic Plan for the Green Climate Fund 2024–2027
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 13 Jul 2023
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Updated policy for contributions to the Green Climate Fund for the second replenishment
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 13 Jul 2023
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Policy to minimize the effect of currency fluctuations on the commitment authority of GCF
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 20 Oct 2022
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Accreditation strategy of the GCF
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 20 Oct 2022
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Guidance on the GCF’s vision, approach and scope for providing support to enhance climate adaptation
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 20 Jul 2022
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Principles for demonstrating the impact potential of GCF-supported activities
- Policies, strategies, and guidelines
- 20 Jul 2022