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The Bahamas is highly vulnerable to climate change, with 100 per cent of the population exposed to extremely strong winds. The country has low adaptive capacity with water supply infrastructure at risk from storm surges...

Jamaica faces growing climate risks as rising temperatures and increasingly frequent extreme weather events threaten its ecosystems and rural livelihoods. The country is experiencing stronger hurricanes, erratic...

The Peruvian Amazon forms a vital part of the Amazon biome and is one of the world’s most important ecosystems for climate regulation and biodiversity conservation. Within this landscape, approximately 17 million...

Brazil’s Cerrado, one of the world’s most biodiverse savanna ecosystems and a critical carbon sink, is facing increasing pressure from agricultural expansion, particularly soy production. Soy farmland expanded from 13...

Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) is home to some of the world’s most important carbon-sink ecosystems and biodiversity hotspots. However, the region is also highly vulnerable to climate change. These climate...

Chad is ranked the most climate-vulnerable country in the world by the ND-GAIN country index, facing extreme drought, desertification, flash flooding, and increasingly erratic rainfall. These hazards pose a severe...

Zambia's smallholder farmers face severe climate challenges, including frequent droughts, irregular rainfall, and rising temperatures that threaten harvests and food security. Maize yields could fall by 22 per cent by...

Armenia is increasingly exposed to climate-driven hazards, including droughts, floods, hailstorms, landslides, and heatwaves, which have become more frequent and severe in recent decades, threatening lives, livelihoods...

Ecuador's agriculture and food sector is highly vulnerable to climate change, with rising temperatures and shifting rainfall patterns threatening productivity and food security. Between 2000 and 2017, climate-related...